First things first—PRAXIS isn't a single exam; it's a series of
exams. It is essential that you know which tests are required in
the state(s) you plan on teaching in before registering and
beginning your preparation for the tests.
PRAXIS I: Pre-Professional Skills
Test
The PRAXIS I: Pre-Professional Skills Test (PPST) consists of
three exams: one in Reading, one in Mathmatics, and one in
Writing. These tests measure basic academic skills and are
normally taken by undergraduates in education programs. Also,
some noneducation majors are required to take these exams to be
certified to teach in some states.
In a nutshell, the PPST is a test most teachers will have to
pass to be certified to teach.
PRAXIS II: Principles of Learning
and Teaching
The PRAXIS II: Principles of Learning and Teaching (PLT) focuses
on the basic principles of learning and teaching that are
essential for running a classroom. These priciples are drawn from
the theoretical foundation provided by key educational theorists
and developmental psychologists.
Four PLTs are offered:
- Early Childhood
- Grades K-6
- Grades 5-9
- Grades 7-12
PRAXIS II: Subject
Assessments
The PRAXIS II: Subject Assessments concentrate on specific skills
required for each field of education. There are over 100 tests,
which are listed at the Educational Testing Service
website.